MS Word - Formatting Paragraphs

Formatting paragraphs allows you to change the look of the overall document.  You can access many of the tools of paragraph formatting by clicking the Page Layout Tab of the Ribbon or the Paragraph Group on the Home Tab of the Ribbon.

                        

Change Paragraph Alignment

The paragraph alignment allows you to set how you want text to appear.  To change the alignment:

  • Click the Home Tab
  • Choose the appropriate button for alignment on the Paragraph Group.
    • Align Left:  the text is aligned with your left margin
    • Center:  The text is centered within your margins
    • Align Right:  Aligns text with the right margin
    • Justify:  Aligns text to both the left and right margins.

 

Indent Paragraphs

Indenting paragraphs allows you set text within a paragraph at different margins. There are several options for indenting:

  • First Line:  Controls the left boundary for the first line of a paragraph
  • Hanging:  Controls the left boundary of every line in a paragraph except the first one
  • Left:  Controls the left boundary for every line in a paragraph
  • Right:  Controls the right boundary for every line in a paragraph

To indent paragraphs, you can do the following:

  • Click the Indent buttons to control the indent.
  • Click the Indent button repeated times to increase the size of the indent.

 

  • Click the dialog box of the Paragraph Group
  • Click the Indents and Spacing Tab
  • Select your indents

Add Borders and Shading

You can add borders and shading to paragraphs and entire pages.  To create a border around a paragraph or paragraphs:

  • Select the area of text where you want the border or shading.
  • Click the Borders Button on the Paragraph Group on the Home Tab
  • Choose the Border and Shading
  • Choose the appropriate options

 

Apply Styles

Styles are a present collection of formatting that you can apply to text. To utilize Quick Styles:

  • Select the text you wish to format.
  • Click the dialog box next to the Styles Group on the Home Tab.
  • Click the style you wish to apply.

 

Create Links

Creating links in a Word document allows you to put in a URL that readers can click on to visit a web page.  To insert a link:

  • Click the Hyperlink Button on the Links Group of the Insert Tab.
  • Type in the text in the “Text to Display” box and the web address in the “Address” box.

 

Change Spacing Between Paragraphs and Lines

You can change the space between lines and paragraphs by doing the following:

  • Select the paragraph or paragraphs you wish to change.
  • On the Home Tab, Click the Paragraph Dialog Box
  • Click the Indents and Spacing Tab
  • In the Spacing section, adjust your spacing accordingly