Malayalam Typing - Keyboard Layouts and Fonts

Before you start typing in Malayalam, it's crucial to understand the keyboard layouts and fonts available. This topic introduces you to the fundamentals of Malayalam keyboard layouts and fonts.

Key Points:

Malayalam Keyboard Layouts:

There are primarily two keyboard layouts used for typing in Malayalam: Inscript and Phonetic.

Inscript Layout:

The Inscript layout is a standardized keyboard layout for various Indian languages, including Malayalam. It's supported on most operating systems. In this layout, each key corresponds to a specific Malayalam character or conjunct.

Phonetic Layout:

The Phonetic layout is a user-friendly alternative to Inscript. It follows a phonetic approach, meaning you type the way words are pronounced in English. It's more intuitive for beginners and those familiar with English keyboards.

Choosing the Right Layout:

The choice between Inscript and Phonetic depends on your familiarity with the layouts and your typing preferences. Both have their advantages and are widely used.

Malayalam Fonts:

Malayalam fonts are the visual representation of the characters. Different fonts can alter the appearance of Malayalam text. Common Malayalam fonts include "Rachana," "AnjaliOldLipi," and "Kartika."

Font Styles:

Some fonts are designed for readability, while others are more decorative. The choice of font style depends on the context of your writing, such as formal documents, creative projects, or artistic displays.

Example:

Consider typing the Malayalam word "മലയാളം" (Malayalam). You can use both Inscript and Phonetic layouts, and the choice of font will determine how it appears visually. "Rachana" font may render it differently from "AnjaliOldLipi."

Exercise:

Explore your computer's settings to identify which Malayalam keyboard layouts are available.

Experiment with typing "Hello" in Malayalam using both Inscript and Phonetic layouts.

Download and install a Malayalam font of your choice and type a few words to see how it appears in different fonts.

Understanding keyboard layouts and fonts is a crucial step in your journey towards mastering Malayalam typing. It gives you the flexibility to choose the right tools and styles for your typing needs.